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A
MANAGEMENT
RESOURCE
dosage
DOSE EQUIVALENCE AND BACK TITRATION FOR COMMONLY USED INHALED CORTICOSTEROIDS
• • • • Fluticasone is twice as potent as beclomethasone or budesonide When titrating dose, wait 12 weeks to judge effect
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A S T H M A
Back titrate stable patients by 25% of total daily dose
2
The dose response curve for inhaled corticosteroids flattens around 500-1000µg beclomethasone/budesonide (250-500µg fluticasone) per day
1
Developed and produced by PHARMAC, in association with respiratory opinion leaders.
References:
1
Best Practice Evidence-Based Guideline
The Diagnosis and Treatment of Adult Asthma, September 2002 New Zealand Guidelines Group
2
British Guideline on the Management of Asthma
Quick Reference Guide, October 2002 Scottish Intercollegiate Guidelines Network (www.sign.ac.uk) British Thoracic Society (www.brit-thoracic.org.uk)
www.pharmac.govt.nz
0800 66 00 50
D O S E E Q U I VA L E N C E F O R C O M M O N LY U S E D I N H A L E D C O RT I C O S T E R O I D I N H A L E R S
BECLOMETHASONE
FLUTICASONE
BUDESONIDE
2000µg
250
B E C L O M E T H A S O N E E Q U I VA L E N T AT D O S E S O F 2 P U F F S T W I C E A D AY
400
very high dosage
1000µg
250 125
800µg
high dosage medium dosage
100 50
200
Most Adults with asthma can be controlled within this range, up to 500µg/day of beclomethasone (250µg fluticasone)1
400µg
100
100µg
low dosage
BECLOMETHASONE FLUTICASONE BUDESONIDE
50
25
Note: Strength categories are consistent with those outlined in the Pharmaceutical Schedule
D O S E S T R E N G T H C AT E G O R I E S F R O M P H A R M A C E U T I C A L S C H E D U L E
1600µg
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Title
Abstract
Dose equivalence and back titration for commonly used inhaled corticosteroids.
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